CHIEF:  Alastair Ivor Gilbert Boyd 7th Baron Kilmarnock                                  

Richard G. Boyd

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The Dawes Commission / Native American 

 


An act of Congress approved March 3,1893 authorized the establishment of
the Commission to negotiate agreements with the Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, and Seminole tribes providing for the dissolution of the tribal governments and the allotment of land to each tribal member. Senator Henry L. Dawes of Massachusetts was appointed Chairman of this Commission on November 1,1893, after which it has commonly been referred to as the Dawes Commission.

The Commission enrolled individuals as 'citizens' of a tribe under the following categories: citizens by blood, citizens by marriage, new born citizens by blood (enrolled under an act of Congress approved March 3, 1905), minor citizens by blood (enrolled under an act of Congress approved April 26,1906), freedmen (former black slaves of Indians, later freed and admitted to tribal citizenship), new born freedmen, and minor freedmen. Delaware Indians adopted by the Cherokee tribe were enrolled as a separate group within the Cherokee.

There is a census card which recorded the information provided by individual applicants from the same family group or household. The cards provide notation of the Dawes Committee action taken, rejected, approved, doubtful. They also give, for each applicant, name, enrollment number, age, sex, degree of Indian Blood, relationship to head of family, parent's names, references to enrollment on earlier Rolls (used by the commission for verification of eligibility). There are often references to enrollment cards of relatives, and notations about births,
deaths, hanges in marital status, and actions taken by the Commission and the Secretary of the Interior. The card numbers DO NOT match the Roll numbers. There is an index to the final rolls which provides the Roll number for each person. The actual applications may contain information which is not on the Census card. You should examine both the Census Card and the Application.

Dawes Commission Index, 1896

This is an index to records of individuals in the Five Civilized Tribes that applied for citizenship under the Act of 1896.
Name:  Age:  Sex:  Tribe:
Boyd Agnes  09  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Albert C.  01  M  Minor Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Aleck  49  M  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Annie  01  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Carry  09  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Christopher C.  10  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Claude F.  02  M  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Creasie  42  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Daisy  44  F  Minor Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Daniel  12  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Daniel  23  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Elberta  01  F  Minor Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Eli  23  M  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Elmira  41  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Emanuel  46  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Emma  20  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Emma  05  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Emma  19  F  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Fannie  12  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Frances  14  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Frankie Theopolis  01  M  New Born Creek Freedmen
Boyd George  21  M  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Hattie  19  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Henry A.  01  M  Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Horace  24  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Isaac  28  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Isham  25  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Isom  47  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Isom  37  M  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Jacob  11  M  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Jane  06  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Jane  43  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Jane F.  61  F  Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Jimmie  17  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd John T.  27  M  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Joseph  09  M  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Joseph M.  07  M  Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Julie  15  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Lena  23  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Lena  21  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Leo  03  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Lila  06  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Lillie M.  02  F  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Lonzo  08  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Louis H.  21  M  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Lucile  03  F  Minor Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Mary  20  F  Chickasaw Freedmen
Boyd Mary  07  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Mattie  04  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd May E.  25  F  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Mckinley  06  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Melinda  02  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Mobile  59  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Mollie  52  F  Chickasaws by Intermarriage
Boyd Mulsie  17  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Nancy  16  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Nancy  10  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Nancy  29  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Penny  12  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Peter  04  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Polly  47  F  Cherokee Freedmen
Boyd Richard  12  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Robert  21  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Robert Lewis  60  M  Chickasaws by Blood
Boyd Rosa  48  F  Choctaws by Blood
Boyd Ruby A.  05  F  Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Salina Gertrude  04  F  New Born Creek Freedmen
Boyd Sallie C.  25  F  Cherokees by Blood
Boyd Sam  37  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Seborn  16  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Silas  22  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Siny  14  F  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Sophie  17  F  Creek Freedmen
Boyd Thomas  23  M  Chickasaws by Blood
Boyd Tommie  10  M  Choctaw Freedmen
Boyd Walter  12  M  Choctaw Freedmen

NOTE: If your ancestor was not living in Indian Territory during 1898-1914 they will not be listed on the Dawes Final Rolls. Only those Indians who received land under the provisions of the Dawes Act are listed. Also listed are those Freedmen who received land allotments as provided for in the Dawes Act.


NOTE: Use this data as a finding tool, just as you would any other secondary source. When you find the name of an ancestor listed, confirm the facts in original sources.

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NOTES TO RESEARCHERS 


When you use this site, please keep in mind the difference between primary and secondary sources and the importance of checking those sources. Accept nothing without further checking. It is our hope that through this collection of data from many sources, you will find a piece of the puzzle that you are working on and that may lead you to other discoveries.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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